A FIRST INVESTIGATION INTO THE IMPACT OF VERY LARGE-SCALE OFFSHORE SAND MINING ALONG THE DUTCH COAST
Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference
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Keywords

dune erosion
marine sand extraction
morphological modelling
Netherlands Continental Shelf
sea level rise

How to Cite

van der Werf, J., Giardino, A., Mulder, J., & Stolk, A. (2011). A FIRST INVESTIGATION INTO THE IMPACT OF VERY LARGE-SCALE OFFSHORE SAND MINING ALONG THE DUTCH COAST. Coastal Engineering Proceedings, 1(32), sediment.97. https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v32.sediment.97

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of very large-scale offshore sand mining along the Dutch coast on waves, currents, sand transport rates and morphology. To this end, we simulate different extreme sand extraction trench geometries (depths between 1 and 17 m, volumes between 10 and 63 x 109 m3) with the process-based modelling system Delft3D. The simulations show that the waves become 0-20% higher, currents change with 0-0.3 m/s and transport rates with 10-80%. In general, the trench has a negative effect on the sand balance of coastal sections, especially near the narrow part of the deepening. The estimated trench impact on dune erosion during normative storm conditions with a frequency of occurrence of 1/10,000 yr is 5-10%. The impact of the deepening is generally seen to increase with depth.
https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v32.sediment.97
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