The Cafeteria Approach To Managing An Academic Career: Remaining Non-Perishable While Doing Your Own Thing

Abstract

The traditional view of an academic career is one of “publish or perish.” In this model one is rewarded for research and publishing. Furthermore, that research is expected to have a consistent theme or focus and increase our knowledge in a specific subject area. To be truly successful under this model, the publishing record should include articles in "top tier” journals. Thus, the typical doctoral program emphasizes research. Students work with regular faculty as research assistants and take courses in statistics and research methods. However, the "publish and perish” model is not the only approach that can lead to a successful career. In many institutions a three dimensional approach of teaching, publishing and service is the norm. It might even be argued that this more balanced approach is gaining in popularity, at least if one accepts at face value what is being written about the changes in higher education.