Tagging tagging. Analysing user keywords in scientific bibliography management systems
Authors
Markus Heckner
University of Regensburg
Susanne Mühlbacher
University of Regensburg
Christian Wolff
University of Regensburg
Abstract
In this paper, an empirical study of tagging behaviour in web-based bibliographic annotation systems is presented. Starting from an initial category finding phase in which tags attributed to selected articles from Connotea were classified we have set up a category model for linguistic and functional aspects of tag usage as well as for the relationship between tags and document full text. In a second phase this model is applied to approx. 500 tagged articles from the information and computer technology domain randomly selected from Connotea. Our findings show significant differences to other tagging research which was primarily conducted using popular (non-scientific) tagging platforms like Flickr or Delicious. We observe a great overlap of tag material and document text and rather few non-content related tags. The comparison of user tags with author keywords shows that users tend to use less and more general tags. Finally, system functionality seems to play a role for users’ tagging behaviour.
Author Biographies
Markus Heckner, University of Regensburg
Doctoral student
Media Educational Science
University of Regensburg
93040 Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany
Susanne Mühlbacher, University of Regensburg
Doctoral student
Information Science
University of Regensburg
93040 Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany
Christian Wolff, University of Regensburg
Associate professor for media computing
Media Computing
University of Regensburg
93040 Regensburg